高考訓練營:每日高頻詞匯10道題(38) -英文補習


1. The _____ stuck on the outside of the envelope said "By Air".A. label B. ticket C. signal D. sign

[答案] A. label.

[注釋]label 標簽,標記。signal信號。 sign記號;指示牌:traffic signs 。notice布告。

2. Psychological studies show that some people are quick-tempered _____.A. at heart B. on purpose C. in person D. by nature

[答案] D. by nature.

[注釋]by nature 天生,生來。

in person 1)親自,親身:I shall be present at the meeting in person.2)身體上,外貌上:In person he was handsome, strong and healthy.

at heart1)內心里,實質上:His manners are cold, but he is at heart a kind man. 2)考慮的是.....:When I say don't eat sweets, I have your health at heart.on purpose 故意地。

3. She was putting on her watch when the _____ broke and it fell to the ground.

A. belt B. strap C. tie D. string

[答案] B. strap.

[注釋]strap帶。belt繃帶,seatbelt安全帶。tie領帶,string細繩子。

4. Feudal landlords, and imperialists are in no way more _____ than wolves.A. reasonable B. regardless C. ridiculous D. rational

[答案] D. rational.

[注釋]rational 有理性的。

本題譯文:封建地主和帝國主義者并不比豺狼更有理性。

5. His name was on the _____ of my tongue, but I just couldn't recall it.A. end B. point C. edge D. tip

[答案] D. tip.

[注釋]be on the tip of one's tongue 就在嘴邊,差點被想起,如:The answer was on the tip of my tongue, but I could't think of it.

be on the point of 正要:I was just on the point of going when you came in.

6. The authorities declared that because of the war petrol was _____ and had to be rationed .A. inadequate B. rare C. lacked D. scarce

[答案] D. scarce.

[注釋]本題譯文:汽油供不應求,因此必須定量配給。

Scarce不充足的,缺乏的,供不應求的。

Inadequate不適應的,不充分的。

lack vt./vi. 缺乏;沒有;缺少,例如:1)He lacks perseverance.2)Money is lacking for the plan.3)He is lacking in courage.

be lacking in 常指缺乏某種品質、特點等。lack作及物動詞時,一般不用被動語態,故不能選C.

lacked.They lacked for nothing.有人認為,lack for是美國英語。

7. How did it _____ that the two men arrived to address the same meeting at the same time.A. fall out B. take place C. get around D. come through

[答案] A. fall out.

[注釋]fall out吵架,鬧翻。本題中fall out意為happen, come about,例如:As it fell out, they were able to sell their old car.本題中it是形式主語,that引導主語從句。一般來說,不宜用take place作主語謂語,故不能入選。

本題譯文:事情結果怎么會這樣:這兩個人來在同一時間同一會議上作演講?

8. He looked incredulous on hearing the news. He seemed to think it _____.A. incompatible B.incredible C.inclusive D indifferent

[答案] B. incredible.

[注釋]incredible 不可相信的,難以置信的:His story of rescuing six drowning men was incredible.

incompatible不相容的。inclusive包括的,包含的。indifferent 冷淡的,不關心的。

9. In my opinion, your work does not _____ what I expected of you.A. catch up with B. add up to C. come up to D. go in for

[答案] C. come up to.

[注釋]come up to 達到,符合:1)He tries his best to come up to the expectations of the people.2)This piece of work does not come up to the

required standard.

catch up with 趕上;add up to總計;go in for 從事,致力于,追求,沉溺于。

10. I broke my relationship with John because he always found _____ with me.A. error B. mistake C. fault D. failure

[答案] C. fault.

[注釋]find fault with 挑剔,找.....的岔子。例如:1)She tries to please him, but he always finds fault. 2)They found fault with every box I made.

[答案] D. lasted.

[注釋]last vi. 持續 

 

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